Hazards: Technology and Fairness (1986)

Below is the uncorrected machine-read text of this chapter, intended to provide our own search engines and external engines with highly rich, chapter-representative searchable text of each book. Because it is UNCORRECTED material, please consider the following text as a useful but insufficient proxy for the authoritative book pages.

MANAGING TECHNOLOGICAL HAZARDS: SUCCESS, STRAIN, AND SURPRISE 219 original typesetting files. Page breaks are true to the original; line lengths, word breaks, heading styles, and other typesetting-specific formatting, however, cannot be About this PDF file: This new digital representation of the original work has been recomposed from XML files created from the original paper book, not from the retained, and some typographic errors may have been accidentally inserted. Please use the print version of this publication as the authoritative version for attribution. NOTES 1. The research supported by the Russell Sage Foundation consists of a series of case studies of plant, corporation, or trade association hazard management. 2. Kirsten Johnson, ''State and Community During the Aftermath of Mexico City's November 19, 1984 Gas Explosion'' (Worcester, Mass.: Clark University Center for Technology, Environment and Development, unpublished paper, June 1985). This report was made possible by a quick-response grant from the University of Colorado Natural Hazards Research and Applications Information Center with support from the National Science Foundation. I am solely responsible for the inferences drawn from Kirsten Johnson's findings. References Ames, B. N. 1983. Dietary carcinogens and anticarcinogens: Oxygen radicals and degenerative diseases. Science 221 (April 29):1256–1264. Conservation Foundation. 1984. State of the Environment: An Assessment at Mid-Decade. Washington, D.C.: The Conservation Foundation. Derr, P., R. Goble, R. E. Kasperson, and R. W. Kates. 1983. Responding to the double standard of worker/public protection. Environment 25, No. 6 (July/August 1983):6–11, 35–36. Gladwin, T. M., and I. Walter. 1985. Bhopal and the Multinational. Wall Street Journal, Jan. 1. Hohenemser, C., R. W. Kates, and P. Slovic. 1983. The nature of technological hazard . Science 220 (April 22):378–384. Holdgate, M. W., M. Kassas, and G. F. White, eds. 1982. The World Environment 1972–1982: A Report by the United Nations Environment Programme. Dublin, Ireland: Tycooly International. Holling, C. S. 1984. Director's corner: Surprise! Options. Laxenburg, Austria: International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis. Hunt, V. R. 1979. Work and the Health of Women. Boca Raton, Fla.: CRC Press. Kasperson, R. E., ed. 1983. Equity Issues in Radioactive Waste Management. Cambridge, Mass.: Oegleschlager, Gunn & Hain. Mitchell, R. C. 1984. Public opinion and environmental politics in the 1970s and 1980s. Pp. 51–74 in Environmental Policy in the 1980s: Reagan's New Agenda. N. J. Vig and M. E. Kraft, eds. Washington, D.C.: Congressional Quarterly Press. National Research Council. 1984. Toxicity Testing: Strategies to Determine Needs and Priorities. Board on Toxicology and Environmental Health Hazards. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press. National Research Council. 1985. The Effects on the Atmosphere of a Major Nuclear Exchange. Committee on the Atmospheric Effects of Nuclear Explosions. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press. Peat, Marwick, Mitchell and Co. 1983. An Industry Survey of Chemical Company Activities to Reduce Unreasonable Risk. Final report, prepared for the Chemical Manufacturers Association, Feb. 11. Perrow, C. 1984. Normal Accidents: Living With High-Risk Technologies. New York: Basic Books. 

MANAGING TECHNOLOGICAL HAZARDS: SUCCESS, STRAIN, AND SURPRISE 220 original typesetting files. Page breaks are true to the original; line lengths, word breaks, heading styles, and other typesetting-specific formatting, however, cannot be About this PDF file: This new digital representation of the original work has been recomposed from XML files created from the original paper book, not from the retained, and some typographic errors may have been accidentally inserted. Please use the print version of this publication as the authoritative version for attribution. Robertson, L. S. 1983. Injuries: Causes, Control Strategies and Public Policy. Lexington, Mass.: D. C. Heath. Ruckelshaus, W. D. 1985. Risk, science, and democracy. Issues in Science and Technology 1 (Spring): 19–38. Starr, C. 1969. Social benefit versus technological risk. Science 165 (Sept. 19):1232–1238. Tuller, J. In press. Economic costs and losses. Pp. 157-174 in Perilous Progress: Managing the Hazards of Technology. R. W. Kates, C. Hohenemser, and J. X. Kasperson, eds. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press. White, G. F., W. B. Taylor, C. Cales, J. W. Hudson, H. M. Mayer, J. R. Sheaffer, and D. J. Bolk. 1958. Changes in Urban Occupance of Flood Plains in the United States. Chicago: University of Chicago, Department of Geography Research Paper No. 57 .